Fritz Haber - Chemist and Patriot

The name Fritz Haber has long been associated with the well-known process of synthesizing ammonia from its elements. time primarily known for developing a process which ultimately relieved the world of dependence on Chilean ammonia, this 20th century Nobel prize winner was also involved in the varying fortunes of Germany in World War I and in the rise to power of the Nazi regime. Haber was born on celestial latitude 9, 1868 in Prussia. He was the son of a prosperous German chemical merchant and worked for his commence after being meliorate in Berlin, Heidelberg, and Zurich. After a short time, Haber left his fathers business and took up research in organic interpersonal chemistry at the University of Jena. The universitys strictly orthodox methods soon led him to go out for a junior teaching position at the Technische Hochschule of Karlsruhe. At the age of 25, Haber immediately threw himself, with tremendous energy, into teaching and research in physical chemistry, a subject in which he was basically self-taught. Quickly he gained respect and recognition for his research in electrochemistry and thermodynamics. He also authored several books arising from his research. During the first decade of the 20th century, the world-wide demand for nitrogen based fertilizers exceeded the existing supply.

The largest source of the chemicals indispensable for fertilizer production was found in a Brobdingnagian guano deposit (essentially sea bird droppings) that was 220 miles in length and fiver feet thick, located along the coast of Chile. Scientists had long desired to influence the problem of the worlds dependence on this fast fade natural source of ammonia and nitrogenous compounds. It was Haber, along with Carl Bosch, who in the end solved this problem. Haber invented a large-scale catalytic synthesis of ammonia from elemental hydrogen and nitrogen gas, reactants which are abundant and inexpensive. By using high temperature (around 500oCelsius), high pressure (approximately 3000 psi), and... If you want to perk up a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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