Pharmacology

Exam 1 check over Pg. 10- Planning phase provides condemn to obtain special equipment for interventions. Pg. 13- 5 Rights- meds can be habituated ½ hr before or after(prenominal) write direct (depending on last meal) Pg. 25- metabolism is also referred to as biotransformation because it involves the biochemical rewrite of a drug into an vacant metabolite. LIVER IS elusive IN METABOLISM. Pg. 38- Pediatrics 1. gastric ph is lesser pointic because corrosive producing cells in patronise are immature until approx. 1-2 geezerhood of age. 2. gastric emptying is disinclineded because of slow or irregular peristalsis. 3. First-pass voidance by the colorful is trimness back because of the immaturity of the liver and reduced levels of microsomal enzymes. 4. intramuscular absorption is faster and irregular. Pg. 42- Elderly 1. Gastric ph is less acidic because of gradual reduction in the production of hydrochloric acid in the defend. 2. Gastric emptying is slowed because of a decline in stomach muscle tad and ride activity. 3. Movement passim GI tract is lower because of reduced muscle tone and take activity. 4. Blood flow to GI tract is reduced by 40-50% because of decreased cardiac fruit and decreased profusion. 5. The thirsty step forward area is decreased because the ripening process blunts and flattens villi. Pg.

43- give in 3.4 1. Analgesics, Opioids - confusion, constipation, urinary retention, nausea, vomiting, respiratory depression, decreased level of consciousness, falls. 2. Sedatives and hypnotics confusion, daytime sedation, ataxia, lethargy, forgetfulness, amplification risk of falls. Pg. 53 Controlled substances categories- dining table 4-4 1. C 1- only with delight in protocol ( heroin, peyote, marijuana) 2. C 2- written prescription only, no refills ( codeine, cocaine, hydromorphone, morphine) 3. C 3- Warning in distinguish ( codeine, hydrocodone, pentobarbital rectal suppositories) Pg. 55 Cultural issues- asses peoples cultural and sacred beliefs...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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