5/3/11 11:02 AM
Aristotle priming o Student of Plato o Teacher of Alexander the wide o Peripatetic ? Walk around and write/ check philosophy o Aristotle was widely praised for the beauty, wit, and style of his indite o Survey of pop wisdom ? Views of other philosophers ? Common and popular belief o Empirical grounding ? Observation o Refine and analyze observations and common wisdom o causal agency to conclusion What is a cause?
Four catchs o streamlined face ? Energy and Motion o corporeal perplex ? Stuff objects made out of o Formal act ? Form / Idea that makes things the way they are o last(a) Cause ? Purpose / Aim of the object o instance: A house ? Efficient Cause ? Motion of the move of the house ? Physical activity of construction workers ? Material Cause ? Wood, Glass, Brick, Plastic, Fabric ? Formal Cause ? Blueprint of house ? last-place Cause ? Shelter, Comfort, Place to live o Example: A human
Efficient Cause ? Motion of the body, life cycle ? Material Cause ? Bones, blood, skin, protein, enzymes ? Formal Cause ? DNA, chromosomes, genetics ? Final Cause ? Reproduction, happiness/flourishing Principle of Sufficient Reason (PSR) o Everything must have a reason for being as it is o Everything that exists must have a cause o Hume rejects because ideas of causes and effects are distinct ? Causation is an idea in our own head according to Hume Aquinas Background o Born to wealthy family o Tried to join Dominicans as young man ? Family refused, wanted him to become a Benedictine monk (like Anselm) o Family kidnapped him and attempted to seduce him from Dominican pitch by hiring a prostitute o He resisted and ultimately escaped to join Dominicans after over two age in family prison o As Dominican priest he founded immensely influential school of Scholastic ideal o Revived Western interest in Aristotle by drawing on work of Islamic scholars o eccentric prolific writer o Eventually gave up writing and vowing to do no more o...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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